Training Course Outline
Course Duration:
2 days
Training Course Description:
This document describes a two-day workshop on Multiservice access
using PPPoE/PPPoA/VLANs and SIP. The next generation of
telecommunications networks will be deployed using VoIP technology and
soft switching replacing circuit switching and ISDN signalling. By
deploying communications as multimedia streams over IP it is possible
to extend the services from simple voice to improved voice quality,
better bandwidth utilization and expanded services into video and
television carried over the same technology.
Already cost effective VoIP services have been deployed using H.323
and SIP over Intranet infrastructures. However to integrate this with
existing ISDN and SS7 architectures and eventually to replace local
exchanges and transit exchanges in carrier networks requires large
scale signalling and switching changes. SIP-T or MEGACO can be
deployed to achieve this.
The next generation of telecommunications networks is likely to use IP
and for efficient and high-speed quality of service switching deploy
MPLS to select routes.
This course will provide an intensive study of these technologies.
Delegates from a sales and marketing or similar non technical
background maybe interested in the following course instead:
Understanding Next Generation Network Architectures
Objectives:
- When you have completed this
course you will be able to:-
- Describe how PPPoA functions today
- Migrate access to PPPoE and VLAN
operation with Gigabit Ethernet
- Discuss the mechanisms used to
carry voice over IP
- Compare SIP, H.323 and Media
Gateway Control Protocol
- Employ SIP to build soft switched
multiservice Environments
- Analyse SIP, SIP-T and MGCP
protocol exchanges
Prerequisites:
A basic knowledge of IP will be assumed. The necessary IP
skills can be gained by attending the following course:
Hands On
TCP/IP and Internet Protocols
Understanding MultiService Access and SIP
includes the following modules:
Introduction To Next Generation Architecture
- Current generation switching
- Next generation IP Infrastructure
- Access with PPPoA and PPPoE
- Switch Control protocols and
interfaces
- Switching Control: General Switch
Management
- Switching Function: MPLS and CES
- Gateway Control : SIP-T/MEGACO/H.248
PPPoE Fundamentals
- PPPoE/PPPoA Advantages and
disadvantages
- PPPoA operation recap
- RFC1483
- SNAP
- OUI
- Selecting bridging and routing
protocols
- VC selection by protocol
- PPPoE Architecture
- RFC2364/2516
- Aggregation and links to service
provision
- IPCP and LPC peers
- Linking to Service Providers
- L2TP and other service provision
- Maximum receiver unit
considerations
- PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation
(PADI)
- PPPoE Active Discovery Offer (PADO)
- PPPoE Active Discovery Request (PADR)
- Active Discovery
Session-confirmation (PADS)
- PPPoE Active Discovery Terminate (PADT)
- PPP Session Stage
- LCP Considerations
- Security Considerations
Gigabit Ethernet and VLANs
- Evolution of Ethernet
- CSMA/CD and its replacement by
Switching
- Layer 1 presentations
- Concept of a LAN and a VLAN
- Bridging: 802.1d
- Spanning Tree Delays
- Proprietary extensions: PortFast
- VLAN Trunking
- 801.1Q
- Selection of VLAN Identifiers
Precedence and Quality of Service
- Mechanisms for QoS
- Layer 3:
- RSVP
- DiffServ
- MPLS
- MPLS experimental Bits
- Layer 2: 802.1P
- Bits in shim header
- Delivering QoS
Carrying Multimedia Conferences
over IP
- Voice over IP Concepts
- Control Plane
- Information Plane
- Signalling functions
- IP/TCP/UDP
- RTP
- CODECs and Encoding Media
- RTCP
- Session Description Protocol
- Defining media streams
- Architecture of a Soft Switch
Session Initiation Protocol
- SIP standards and versions
- Components of SIP based
Multiservice Network
- Registrar and Proxy Services
- SIP Protocol Headers
- Negotiating Capabilities and
services
- Location Services
- Controlling SIP Gateways
- Setting up a call
- Ringing the line and connection
the call
- Terminating a connection
- Negotiating the codec
- SIP Proxy Interactions
- Discovering SIP Servers
- SIP Gateway Interaction
- SIP-T and Bearer Independent Call
Control
- Telephone Routing over IP (TRIP)
- Comparing SIP with Media Gateway
Control Protocol (MGCP)
Analyzing Call Traces of SIP and
MGCP Call Flows
- Call between two residential
gateways
- Call from a business phone
- Supplementary Service
- Call Transfer
- Call Waiting
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