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Network Design Module: Multipoint Systems

 

The Network Design Module, an add-on module to EDX® SignalPro®, gives you a feature-rich, carrier-class, wireless network planning tool. It is ideal for all stages of network design – from initial deployment through network maturity, with special emphasis on automatic processes and capacity and interference issues.

Included in the Network Design Module is a specific feature set for designing Multipoint Systems. The Network Design Module also includes specific feature sets for -Mobile and Nomadic Systems and WCDMA/UMTS Systems. This document only covers the features that are specific to Multipoint Systems.

Studies
Specialized Area Studies
Specifically for Point-to-Multipoint wireless broadband systems, the Network Design Module includes essential, carrier-class, area-wide studies:
  • C/(I+N) based on Frequency/Channel Plan Assignment
  • Most Likely Server based on C/(I+N)
  • Strongest CDMA Pilot

True Multipoint Analysis
The Multipoint Systems features of EDX’s Network Design Module add the ability to do true point-to-multipoint analysis with hub stations serving a set of Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), each with independently defined RF parameters and geographical locations. It is not a “grid” analysis simulating multipoint. Only true multipoint studies can provide simultaneous uplink/downlink or TDD system analysis.
These multipoint studies are in addition to the included area-wide studies showing line-of-site, signal, and interference analysis for large areas.

Microwave Link Analysis
The multipoint studies calculate full microwave path analyses that include rain and fade outage, percent availability, dispersive fade margin, antenna diversity reception, and cross-link interference. You can use the included or user-defined correlated rain fade on the interference paths.

Multipoint Studies
You get the most comprehensive point-to-multipoint (PMP) system analysis using network hubs and discrete CPE locations. PMP studies include:

  • Received signal levels downlink and uplink for each CPE
  • Interference levels downlink and uplink for each CPE
  • Fade margins downlink and uplink for each CPE
  • Adaptive automatic power control on uplink to achieve reliability or fade margin targets (iterative  approach takes into account changing interference levels from uplink power levels at their CPEs)
  • For any CPE, view a list of five strongest interferers for both downlink and uplink
  • Select FDD or TDD multiplexing. TDD analysis considers CPE-to-CPE and hub-to-hub interference in addition to normal hub-to-CPE and CPE-to-hub
  • Full multiple access capability for evaluating TDMA and CDMA systems using any modulation type including OFDM
  • Link reliability analysis for each CPE, both down link and uplink. Analysis includes fade and rain outage effects.
  • C/(I+N) using channel plan (area-wide study)
  • Best server based on best channel (area-wide study)

Consecutive Link Network Analysis
For multiple link systems, there is a comprehensive consecutive point network (CPN) system analysis using links in tandem, ring, or mesh topologies.
Studies include:

  • Full downlink and uplink reliability analysis on each radio path
  • Uplink and downlink interference analysis
  • An automatic ring network layout constructs links to connect an arbitrary set of buildings to be  served

Interference Capabilities
For all interference studies, choose whether the C/(I+N) and BER studies use noise only, interference only, or noise + interference in the calculations. Also, specialized SDARS Interference studies are available to identify areas where intermodulation at the receive site occurs.

Advanced capabilities of this module also make it possible to consider interference from a consecutive point network operating in the same frequency range as your PMP system in your multipoint analysis.

FCC BRS/EBS/MMDS Two-Way Analysis
The Network Design Module has comprehensive Two-way interference analysis as set forth in Appendix D of the FCC Part 21 MMDS Rules. All calculation results are available in text and Excel format reports on a composite and channel-by-channel basis. Study map results are available in EDX format as well as MapInfo® and Arc View® format on a composite basis.

Features
Number of Available Servers Study

Automatically Estimate Your System Capacity
The Network Design Module can automatically lay out multi-sector hubs as well as CPE systems. You can use the automatic CPE layout features to help you estimate demand in your service area. For instance, you can have the Network Design Module distribute a set number of CPEs in your service area, group-by-group. Each group would have a unique traffic demand (uplink and downlink) and RF equipment settings. Each group can be automatically distributed in your service area, with placement being weighted by meaningful criteria such:

  • Land use (clutter) data classifications
  • Demographic data by city block
  • Traffic data
  • Building rooftops
  • Uniform & fixed grid

Once you have your multiple groups set, you can combine all groups in your final system analysis in order to estimate the total demand on your network, taking into consideration the many customer configurations that you expect.

Traffic Modeling
The Network Design Module automatically predicts traffic for each access point sector, estimating the total data traffic load in Mbps per sector. The loading is generated based on:

  • Land use data
  • Demographic data
  • Traffic data
  • Uniform distribution of traffic

Automatic Frequency Planning
EDX offers an exclusive demand-based channel assignment algorithm for studying Point-to-Multipoint networks. This algorithm provides much greater capacity than block channel assignments using frequency re-use theories.

Downlink-only assignment is also included if you only want to consider hub-to-hub interferences.
Overbooking

When assigning channels you can put multiple users on the same channel to achieve the desired service level.

Automatic Power Control
Automatic Power Control (APC) adjusts to overcome noise and interference. The APC objective can be set by the user as percent service availability or fade margin.

IEEE 802.16
For all types of 802.16 systems, the Network Design Module includes appropriate propagation models, equipment parameters, study types, and network design features. Whether your customers are fixed, nomadic, or mobile, you have all of the features you need to design your network and plan for future growth.

Antennas
Transmit and receive antennas can be specified as full 3D patterns. Polarization, mechanical beam tilt, and beam tilt azimuth can be specified independently. Supports both co-polarized and cross-polarized directional transmit and receive antennas.

Adaptive Antennas
You can specify adaptive “smart” antennas for both hubs and CPEs. An external DLL file that contains the adaptive algorithm can be linked to EDX® SignalPro®. Signal level and C/I ratio results will take into account the improved gain and interference rejection.

Multi-Channel CPEs
For each CPE, you can specify up to 8 uplink and downlink channels. This unique capability gives you more flexibility in designing cutting-edge networks.

Technologies
Multiple Access
Supports multiple access technologies, including FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, FDD, and TDD. For OFDM and other spread spectrum technologies, you have control over frequency assignments.

Adaptive Modulation Types
Data rate and bit error rate studies consider adaptive modulations schemes for the most refined study results.

 

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